Noting that until now, despite the wealth
of literature on succession, we have had a limited and narrow understanding of
how successors develop and establish their leadership skills within the complex
web of a family firm, and that leadership development and the construction of a
leadership profile is a complex process, authors Salvato and Corbetta have
taken a close look at how advisors affect the process through which successors
develop their own leadership profile.
In
the 2013 article, Transitional Leadership
of Advisors as a Facilitator of Successor’s Leadership Construction from Family Business Review, the authors find
that advisors offer a significant contribution to the development of a
successor’s leadership by taking on a transitional leadership role which
includes shared leadership involving the incumbent leader, the successor, and
the advisor.
This
role:
1.
Supports the successor in his
or her individual internalization of leadership skills
2.
Provides relational recognition
to the successors’ leadership
3.
Facilitates the collective
endorsement of the successor’s leadership by members of the controlling family
and by nonfamily employees.
The study
follows four cases in which the role of the advisor and his/her relationship to
the
successor and other family members is
closely examined, and determines the ways in which the advisor supports, affirms,
questions, and evolves throughout the process of a successor’s leadership
transition, and subsequently how the advisor takes on a role of “temporary
shared leadership,” a new concept in family enterprise research.
The article
includes several insights into the unique nature of the advisor’s relationship
in a family firm and both the defined and undefined ways in which the advisor
role can play a part in generational succession and the process of leadership
development. The details of the study are interesting and highly relevant for
advisors who work closely with family firms, particularly during times of
transition.
For those
interested in finding out more details about the methods used to measure and
track the advisors’ involvement in these succession transitions, the article
can be found at:
http://fbr.sagepub.com/content/26/3/235,
from the Family Business Review
September 2013 vol. 26 no. 3, pages 235-255.
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